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Roman lead curse tablet

 

 

 

 

 

 

Material  Lead
Dimensions 5.5cm long x 3.0cm wide
Roman Empire 1st to 5th Century AD
Description  

This item is a thin piece of lead which was folded over numerous times in ancient times.  These pieces of lead are commonly known as "Curse Tablets".  They would be deposited by people around temples of stadiums usually with an inscription inside.  These inscriptions were easily scribed on the soft metal with a bronze stylus (ancient pen). They were basically offerings to the gods or prayers for good luck or curses against an adversary.

The name Curse Tablet came from the fact that many of the lead pieces contained bad wishes or curses on others.  These were very personal messages to the gods and sometimes named specific people and places. Here are a few examples of similar ones:

This piece contains numerous micro small lines of text on both sides.  Some of the text is clearly Greek to some extent, however there are also many characters which are not Greek or Roman. These characters are likely magical text and include a star, windmill, rectangle with integral diagonal line and the the arrow. It is not known  what this means unfortunately.

Further research may be required and includes the possibly of Reflectance Transformation Imaging which would reveal in further detail of some of the character which are partially hidden in the patina of the lead.

Any information that could be provided on this piece would be helpful.

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**Note on background. Close up view of the wall of the Colosseum of Pula, Croatia. Picture taken 2014